The Design and Access Statement

Is a technical and policy-driven document, not a manifesto or branding tool.

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What is a Design and Access Statement

A Design and Access Statement (DAS) is a concise report that accompanies certain planning applications and explains:

Design RationaleWhat you’re proposing and why it looks, functions, and fits the way it does. This includes:

  • Use – What the building or development will be used for.

  • Amount – How much development is proposed (e.g. number of dwellings or floorspace).

  • Layout – The arrangement of buildings, routes, and open spaces.

  • Scale – The height, width, and length of each element.

  • Appearance – Visual aspects including materials, colours, and style.

  • Landscaping – Planting, boundaries, trees, and green space.

Access StrategyHow people (including those with disabilities) will move through the site and access buildings.This includes:

    • Inclusive design principles

    • Movement and transport connections

    • Compliance with accessibility regulations

Why is a DAS required?

It is a legal requirement under the UK’s planning system for:

  • Major developments

  • the provision of one or more dwelling houses; or the provision of a building or buildings where the floor space created by the development is 100 square metres or more.

  • Applications in designated areas (e.g. Conservation Areas or World Heritage Sites)

  • Listed building consent applications

It helps:

  • Decision-makers understand the design thinking and compliance with policy.

  • Demonstrate a thoughtful, well-considered approach to context, community, and use.

  • Engage with local consultation or policy guidance where applicable.

What a DAS is not:

  • A sales pitch.

  • A mood board.

  • A philosophical vision statement.

  • A notional story about the day in the life of a future resident

In short:
It’s a technical and policy-driven document, not a manifesto or branding tool.

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The Hijacking of the DAS:

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The Wheels of Planning